TEXT 24

STIH 24

Devanagari

य एवं वेत्ति पुरुषं प्रकृतिं च गुणै: सह ।
सर्वथा वर्तमानोऽपि न स भूयोऽभिजायते ॥ २४ ॥

Text

Tekst

ya evaṁ vetti puruṣaṁ
prakṛtiṁ ca guṇaiḥ saha
sarvathā vartamāno ’pi
na sa bhūyo ’bhijāyate

Synonyms

yaḥ — anyone who; evam — thus; vetti — understands; puruṣam — the living entity; prakṛtim — material nature; ca — and; guṇaiḥ — the modes of material nature; saha — with; sarvathā — in all ways; vartamānaḥ — being situated; api — in spite of; na — never; saḥ — he; bhūyaḥ — again; abhijāyate — takes his birth.

yaḥ – onaj tko; evam – tako; vetti – shvati; puruṣam – živo biće; prakṛtim – materijalnu prirodu; ca – i; guṇaiḥ – guṇe materijalne prirode; saha – sa; sarvathā – na svaki način; vartamānaḥ – položaju; api – unatoč; na – nikada; saḥ – on; bhūyaḥ – ponovno; abhijāyate – rađa se.

Translation

One who understands this philosophy concerning material nature, the living entity and the interaction of the modes of nature is sure to attain liberation. He will not take birth here again, regardless of his present position.

Onaj tko shvati ovu filozofiju o materijalnoj prirodi, živom biću i međudjelovanju guṇa prirode sigurno će dostići oslobođenje. Neće se ponovno roditi ovdje, bez obzira na sadašnji položaj.

Purport

Clear understanding of material nature, the Supersoul, the individual soul and their interrelation makes one eligible to become liberated and turn to the spiritual atmosphere without being forced to return to this material nature. This is the result of knowledge. The purpose of knowledge is to understand distinctly that the living entity has by chance fallen into this material existence. By his personal endeavor in association with authorities, saintly persons and a spiritual master, he has to understand his position and then revert to spiritual consciousness or Kṛṣṇa consciousness by understanding Bhagavad-gītā as it is explained by the Personality of Godhead. Then it is certain that he will never come again into this material existence; he will be transferred into the spiritual world for a blissful eternal life of knowledge.

SMISAO: Zahvaljujući jasnom razumijevanju materijalne prirode, Nad-duše, duše i njihova uzajamnog odnosa osoba može dostići oslobođenje i prihvatiti utočište duhovnog ozračja. Takva se osoba ne mora vratiti u materijalnu prirodu. To je rezultat znanja. Svrha je znanja spoznaja da je živo biće igrom slučaja palo u materijalno postojanje. Svojim osobnim naporom u društvu autoriteta, svetih osoba i duhovnog učitelja mora shvatiti svoj položaj i vratiti se duhovnoj svjesnosti, svjesnosti Kṛṣṇe, shvaćajući Bhagavad-gītu u skladu s objašnjenjima Svevišnje Božanske Osobe. Onda se sigurno nikada više neće vratiti u materijalno postojanje. Bit će preneseno u duhovni svijet i dostići blaženi, vječni život pun znanja.