STIH 22
TEXT 22
Tekst
Text
tamo-dvārais tribhir naraḥ
ācaraty ātmanaḥ śreyas
tato yāti parāṁ gatim
tamo-dvārais tribhir naraḥ
ācaraty ātmanaḥ śreyas
tato yāti parāṁ gatim
Synonyms
Synonyms
etaiḥ – njih; vimuktaḥ – oslobođena; kaunteya – o Kuntīn sine; tamaḥ-dvāraiḥ – vrata neznanja; tribhiḥ – tri vrste; naraḥ – osoba; ācarati – čini; ātmanaḥ – za jastvo; śreyaḥ – blagoslov; tataḥ – zatim; yāti – odlazi; parām – u vrhovno; gatim – prebivalište.
etaiḥ — from these; vimuktaḥ — being liberated; kaunteya — O son of Kuntī; tamaḥ-dvāraiḥ — from the gates of ignorance; tribhiḥ — of three kinds; naraḥ — a person; ācarati — performs; ātmanaḥ — for the self; śreyaḥ — benediction; tataḥ — thereafter; yāti — he goes; parām — to the supreme; gatim — destination.
Translation
Translation
Čovjek koji je izbjegao ta troja vrata pakla, o Kuntīn sine, čini djela povoljna za samospoznaju i tako postupno dostiže vrhovno prebivalište.
The man who has escaped these three gates of hell, O son of Kuntī, performs acts conducive to self-realization and thus gradually attains the supreme destination.
Purport
Purport
SMISAO: Čovjek treba pomno izbjegavati ova tri neprijatelja ljudskoga života: požudu, srdžbu i pohlepu. Što se više oslobađa požude, srdžbe i pohlepe, to više pročišćava svoje postojanje. Tako može slijediti pravila i propise vedskih spisa. Slijedeći propisana načela ljudskoga života postupno se uzdiže na razinu duhovne spoznaje. Ako se zahvaljujući velikoj sreći takvim slijeđenjem uzdigne na razinu svjesnosti Kṛṣṇe, uspjeh mu je osiguran. U vedskoj su književnosti propisani načini djelovanja koji omogućuju osobi da dostigne razinu pročišćenja. Čitav se proces temelji na odbacivanju požude, pohlepe i srdžbe. Njegujući znanje o tom procesu osoba se može uzdići na najviši položaj samospoznaje: ta samospoznaja dostiže savršenstvo u predanom služenju. Kad se uvjetovana duša utemelji u predanom služenju, njezino je oslobođenje osigurano. Zato u vedskom sustavu postoje četiri duhovna reda i četiri staleža, zvana kastinski sustav i sustav duhovnih redova. Za različite društvene kaste ili redove postoje različita pravila i propisi. Ako ih se netko može pridržavati, bit će uzdignut na najvišu razinu duhovne spoznaje. Tada nedvojbeno može dostići oslobođenje.
One should be very careful of these three enemies to human life: lust, anger and greed. The more a person is freed from lust, anger and greed, the more his existence becomes pure. Then he can follow the rules and regulations enjoined in the Vedic literature. By following the regulative principles of human life, one gradually raises himself to the platform of spiritual realization. If one is so fortunate, by such practice, to rise to the platform of Kṛṣṇa consciousness, then success is guaranteed for him. In the Vedic literature, the ways of action and reaction are prescribed to enable one to come to the stage of purification. The whole method is based on giving up lust, greed and anger. By cultivating knowledge of this process, one can be elevated to the highest position of self-realization; this self-realization is perfected in devotional service. In that devotional service, the liberation of the conditioned soul is guaranteed. Therefore, according to the Vedic system, there are instituted the four orders of life and the four statuses of life, called the caste system and the spiritual order system. There are different rules and regulations for different castes or divisions of society, and if a person is able to follow them, he will be automatically raised to the highest platform of spiritual realization. Then he can have liberation without a doubt.