Text 115

VERSO 115

Text

Texto

govinda, mādhava, vāsudeva — tina bhāi
yāṅ-sabāra kīrtane nāce caitanya-nitāi

Synonyms

Sinônimos

govinda — Govinda; mādhava — Mādhava; vāsudeva — Vāsudeva; tina bhāi — three brothers; yāṅ-sabāra — all of whom; kīrtane — in the performance of saṅkīrtana; nāce — dance; caitanya-nitāi — Lord Caitanya and Nityānanda Prabhu.

govinda — chamado Govinda; mādhava — chamado Mādhava; vāsudeva — chamado Vāsudeva; tina bhāi — três irmãos; yāṅ-sabāra — todos os quais; kīrtane — na execução de saṅkīrtana; nāce — dançam; caitanya-nitāi — o Senhor Caitanya e Nityānanda Prabhu.

Translation

Tradução

The three brothers Govinda, Mādhava and Vāsudeva were the eighty-second, eighty-third and eighty-fourth branches of the tree. Lord Caitanya and Nityānanda used to dance in their kīrtana performances.

Os três irmãos Govinda, Mādhava e Vāsudeva foram o octogésimo segundo, o octogésimo terceiro e o octogésimo quarto galhos da árvore. O Senhor Caitanya e Nityānanda costumavam dançar quando eles executavam kīrtana.

Purport

Comentário

The three brothers Govinda, Mādhava and Vāsudeva Ghoṣa all belonged to a kāyastha family. Govinda established the Gopīnātha temple in Agradvīpa, where he resided. Mādhava Ghoṣa was expert in performing kīrtana. No one within this world could compete with him. He was known as the singer of Vṛndāvana and was very dear to Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu. It is said that when the three brothers performed saṅkīrtana, immediately Lord Caitanya and Nityānanda would dance in ecstasy. According to the Gaura-gaṇoddeśa-dīpikā (188), the three brothers were formerly Kalāvatī, Rasollāsā and Guṇatuṅgā, who recited the songs composed by Śrī Viśākhā-gopī. The three brothers were among one of the seven parties that performed kīrtana when Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu attended the Ratha-yātrā festival at Jagannātha Purī. Vakreśvara Paṇḍita was the chief dancer in their party. This is vividly described in the Madhya-līlā, chapter thirteen, verses 42 and 43.

SIGNIFICADO—Todos os três irmãos, Govinda, Mādhava e Vāsudeva Ghoṣa, pertenciam a uma família kāyastha. Govinda estabeleceu o templo de Gopīnātha em Agradvīpa, onde residia. Mādhava Ghoṣa era exímio executante de kīrtana. Ninguém neste mundo podia competir com ele. Ele era conhecido como o cantor de Vṛndāvana e era muito querido a Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu. Consta que, quando os três irmãos executavam saṅkīrtana, imediatamente o Senhor Caitanya e Nityānanda dançavam em êxtase. Segundo o Gaura-gaṇoddeśa-dīpikā (188), os três irmãos foram, anteriormente, Kalāvatī, Rasollāsā e Guṇatuṅgā, que recitavam as canções compostas por Śrī Viśākhā-gopī. Esses três irmãos estavam entre um dos sete grupos que executavam kīrtana quando o Senhor Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu participava do festival de Ratha-yātrā em Jagannātha Purī. Vakreśvara Paṇḍita era o dançarino principal do grupo deles. Descreve-se isso vividamente na Madhya-līlā, capítulo treze, versos 42 e 43.