TEXT 21
STIH 21
Devanagari
Devanagari
कैर्लिङ्गैस्त्रीन्गुणानेतानतीतो भवति प्रभो ।
किमाचार: कथं चैतांस्त्रीन्गुणानतिवर्तते ॥ २१ ॥
Text
Tekst
kair liṅgais trīn guṇān etān
atīto bhavati prabho
kim-ācāraḥ kathaṁ caitāṁs
trīn guṇān ativartate
kair liṅgais trīn guṇān etān
atīto bhavati prabho
kim-ācāraḥ kathaṁ caitāṁs
trīn guṇān ativartate
Synonyms
Synonyms
arjunaḥ uvāca — Arjuna said; kaiḥ — by which; liṅgaiḥ — symptoms; trīn — three; guṇān — qualities; etān — all these; atītaḥ — having transcended; bhavati — is; prabho — O my Lord; kim — what; ācāraḥ — behavior; katham — how; ca — also; etān — these; trīn — three; guṇān — qualities; ativartate — transcends.
arjunaḥ uvāca – Arjuna reče; kaiḥ – po kojim; liṅgaiḥ – simptomima; trīn – tri; guṇān – odlike; etān – sve te; atītaḥ – nadišao; bhavati – je; prabho – o Gospodine moj; kim – kakvo; ācāraḥ – ponašanje; katham – kako; ca – također; etān – ove; trīn – tri; guṇān – odlike; ativartate – nadilazi.
Translation
Translation
Arjuna inquired: O my dear Lord, by which symptoms is one known who is transcendental to these three modes? What is his behavior? And how does he transcend the modes of nature?
Arjuna upita: Dragi moj Gospodine, po kojim se simptomima može prepoznati onaj tko je transcendirao tri guṇe? Kako se ponaša i kako transcendira guṇe prirode?
Purport
Purport
In this verse, Arjuna’s questions are very appropriate. He wants to know the symptoms of a person who has already transcended the material modes. He first inquires of the symptoms of such a transcendental person. How can one understand that he has already transcended the influence of the modes of material nature? The second question asks how he lives and what his activities are. Are they regulated or nonregulated? Then Arjuna inquires of the means by which he can attain the transcendental nature. That is very important. Unless one knows the direct means by which one can be situated always transcendentally, there is no possibility of showing the symptoms. So all these questions put by Arjuna are very important, and the Lord answers them.
SMISAO: Arjuna u ovom stihu postavlja vrlo prikladna pitanja. On želi znati simptome osobe koja je već transcendirala materijalne guṇe. Najprije pita: „Koji su simptomi takve transcendentalne osobe? Na temelju čega mogu zaključiti da je već transcendirala utjecaj guṇa materijalne prirode?" Potom pita: „Kako živi i kakve djelatnosti vrši? Jesu li regulirane ili neregulirane?" Na kraju pita kako može dostići transcendentalnu prirodu. To je veoma važno. Ako netko ne zna izravan proces kojim može uvijek biti utemeljen na transcendentalnoj razini, ne može očitovati simptome. Sva ova pitanja koja je postavio Arjuna veoma su važna i Gospodin će na njih odgovoriti.