TEXTS 16-18
TEXTS 16-18
Текст
Text
кунтı̄-путро йудгішт̣гірах̣
накулах̣ сахадеваш́ ча
суґгоша-ман̣іпушпакау
kuntī-putro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
nakulaḥ sahadevaś ca
sughoṣa-maṇipuṣpakau
ш́ікган̣д̣ı̄ ча маха̄-ратгах̣
дгр̣шт̣адйумно віра̄т̣аш́ ча
са̄тйакіш́ ча̄пара̄джітах̣
śikhaṇḍī ca mahā-rathaḥ
dhṛṣṭadyumno virāṭaś ca
sātyakiś cāparājitaḥ
сарваш́ах̣ пр̣тгівı̄-пате
саубгадраш́ ча маха̄-ба̄хух̣
ш́ан̇кга̄н дадгмух̣ пр̣тгак пр̣тгак
sarvaśaḥ pṛthivī-pate
saubhadraś ca mahā-bāhuḥ
śaṅkhān dadhmuḥ pṛthak pṛthak
Послівний переклад
Synonyms
ананта-віджайам — мушлю під назвою Анантавіджайа; ра̄джа̄ — цар; кунтı̄-путрах̣—син Кунтı̄; йудгішт̣гірах̣—Йудгішт̣гіра; накулах̣ — Накула; сахадевах̣ — Сахадева; ча — і; суґгоша-ман̣іпушпакау—мушлі, що звуться Суґгоша й Ман̣іпушпака; ка̄ш́йах̣—цар Ка̄ш́ı̄ (Ва̄ра̄н̣асі); ча—і; парама-ішу-а̄сах̣—вправний стрілець; ш́ікган̣д̣ı̄—Ш́ікган̣д̣ı̄; ча—також; маха̄-ратгах̣—той, хто спроможний боротися сам проти тисяч; дгр̣шт̣адйумнах̣—Дгр̣шт̣адйумна (син царя Друпади); віра̄т̣ах̣—Віра̄т̣а (принц, який дав притулок Па̄н̣д̣авам, коли вони були змушені переховуватись); ча—також; са̄тйакіх̣—Са̄тйакі (те ж саме, що й Йуйудга̄на, колісничий Господа Кр̣шн̣и); ча—і; апара̄джітах̣—ті, котрі ніколи не зазнавали поразки; друпадах̣—Друпада, цар Па̄н̃ча̄ли; драупадейа̄х̣—сини Драупадı̄; ча—також; сарваш́ах̣—усі; пр̣тгівı̄-пате—о царю; саубгадрах̣—Абгіманйу, син Субгадри; ча—також; маха̄-ба̄хух̣—із могутньою зброєю; ш́ан̇кга̄н — мушлі; дадгмух̣ — засурмив; пр̣тгак пр̣тгак—кожен окремо.
ananta-vijayam — the conch named Ananta-vijaya; rājā — the king; kuntī-putraḥ — the son of Kuntī; yudhiṣṭhiraḥ — Yudhiṣṭhira; nakulaḥ — Nakula; sahadevaḥ — Sahadeva; ca — and; sughoṣa-maṇipuṣpakau — the conches named Sughoṣa and Maṇipuṣpaka; kāśyaḥ — the King of Kāśī (Vārāṇasī); ca — and; parama-iṣu-āsaḥ — the great archer; śikhaṇḍī — Śikhaṇḍī; ca — also; mahā-rathaḥ — one who can fight alone against thousands; dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ — Dhṛṣṭadyumna (the son of King Drupada); virāṭaḥ — Virāṭa (the prince who gave shelter to the Pāṇḍavas while they were in disguise); ca — also; sātyakiḥ — Sātyaki (the same as Yuyudhāna, the charioteer of Lord Kṛṣṇa); ca — and; aparājitaḥ — who had never been vanquished; drupadaḥ — Drupada, the King of Pāñcāla; draupadeyāḥ — the sons of Draupadī; ca — also; sarvaśaḥ — all; pṛthivī-pate — O King; saubhadraḥ — Abhimanyu, the son of Subhadrā; ca — also; mahā-bāhuḥ — mighty-armed; śaṅkhān — conchshells; dadhmuḥ — blew; pṛthak pṛthak — each separately.
Переклад
Translation
Цар Йудгішт̣гіра, син Кунтı̄, засурмив у свою мушлю Анантавіджайу; Накула й Сахадева засурмили в мушлі Суґгошу й Ман̣іпушпаку. О царю, великий лучник цар Ка̄ш́ı̄, могутній воїн Ш́ікган̣д̣ı̄, Дгр̣шт̣адйумна, Віра̄т̣а й непереможний Са̄тйакі, а також Друпада, сини Драупадı̄ та всі інші, такі, як могутньо озброєний син Субгадри, — всі засурмили у свої мушлі.
King Yudhiṣṭhira, the son of Kuntī, blew his conchshell, the Ananta-vijaya, and Nakula and Sahadeva blew the Sughoṣa and Maṇipuṣpaka. That great archer the King of Kāśī, the great fighter Śikhaṇḍī, Dhṛṣṭadyumna, Virāṭa, the unconquerable Sātyaki, Drupada, the sons of Draupadī, and others, O King, such as the mighty-armed son of Subhadrā, all blew their respective conchshells.
Коментар
Purport
Sañjaya informed King Dhṛtarāṣṭra very tactfully that his unwise policy of deceiving the sons of Pāṇḍu and endeavoring to enthrone his own sons on the seat of the kingdom was not very laudable. The signs already clearly indicated that the whole Kuru dynasty would be killed in that great battle. Beginning with the grandsire, Bhīṣma, down to the grandsons like Abhimanyu and others – including kings from many states of the world – all were present there, and all were doomed. The whole catastrophe was due to King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, because he encouraged the policy followed by his sons.
Sañjaya informed King Dhṛtarāṣṭra very tactfully that his unwise policy of deceiving the sons of Pāṇḍu and endeavoring to enthrone his own sons on the seat of the kingdom was not very laudable. The signs already clearly indicated that the whole Kuru dynasty would be killed in that great battle. Beginning with the grandsire, Bhīṣma, down to the grandsons like Abhimanyu and others – including kings from many states of the world – all were present there, and all were doomed. The whole catastrophe was due to King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, because he encouraged the policy followed by his sons.