TEXT 16

Tekst

Text

ahaṁ kratur ahaṁ yajñaḥ
svadhāham aham auṣadham
mantro ’ham aham evājyam
aham agnir ahaṁ hutam

Synonyms

aham — Mina; kratuḥ — vedalik rituaal; aham — Mina; yajñaḥ — smṛti ohverdus; svadhā — ohvriand; aham — Mina; aham — Mina; auṣadham — ravimtaim; mantraḥ — transtsendentaalne ülistuslaul; aham — Mina; aham — Mina; eva — kindlasti; ājyam — sulatatud või; aham — Mina; agniḥ — tuli; aham — Mina; hutam — ohverdus.

aham — I; kratuḥ — Vedic ritual; aham — I; yajñaḥ — smṛti sacrifice; svadhā — oblation; aham — I; aham — I; auṣadham — healing herb; mantraḥ — transcendental chant; aham — I; aham — I; eva — certainly; ājyam — melted butter; aham — I; agniḥ — fire; aham — I; hutam — offering.

Translation

Kuid Mina olen see, kes on nii rituaal, ohverdus, ohvriand esivanematele, ravimtaim kui ka transtsendentaalne mantra. Mina olen või, ohvrituli ja ohverdus.

But it is I who am the ritual, I the sacrifice, the offering to the ancestors, the healing herb, the transcendental chant. I am the butter and the fire and the offering.

Purport

Jyotiṣṭoma nime kandev vedalik ohverdus on samuti Kṛṣṇa, ning samuti on Ta smṛtis mainitud mahā-yajña. Pitṛlokale ohverdatud ohvriannid või Pitṛloka elanike rõõmustamiseks sooritatud ohverdused, mille ohvriandi ehk puhastatud võid peetakse teatud laadi ravimiks, on samuti Kṛṣṇa. Samuti on selle ohverduse käigus lauldavad mantrad Kṛṣṇa, nagu ka paljud piimatoodetest valmistatud ohvriannid. Ka ohvrituli on Kṛṣṇa, sest tuli on üks viiest materiaalsest elemendist ning seega üks Kṛṣṇa eraldiseisvatest energiatest. „Vedade" karma-kāṇḍa alajaotuses soovitatud ohverdused on seega kokkuvõttes kõik Kṛṣṇa. Või, teisisõnu öeldes, tuleb Kṛṣṇat pühendunult teenivat inimest pidada samuti kõiki „Vedades" soovitatud ohverdusi sooritanuks.

The Vedic sacrifice known as Jyotiṣṭoma is also Kṛṣṇa, and He is also the Mahā-yajña mentioned in the smṛti. The oblations offered to the Pitṛloka or the sacrifice performed to please the Pitṛloka, considered as a kind of drug in the form of clarified butter, is also Kṛṣṇa. The mantras chanted in this connection are also Kṛṣṇa. And many other commodities made with milk products for offering in the sacrifices are also Kṛṣṇa. The fire is also Kṛṣṇa because fire is one of the five material elements and is therefore claimed as the separated energy of Kṛṣṇa. In other words, the Vedic sacrifices recommended in the karma-kāṇḍa division of the Vedas are in total also Kṛṣṇa. Or, in other words, those who are engaged in rendering devotional service unto Kṛṣṇa are to be understood to have performed all the sacrifices recommended in the Vedas.