TEXT 2

Tekst

Text

idaṁ jñānam upāśritya
mama sādharmyam āgatāḥ
sarge ’pi nopajāyante
pralaye na vyathanti ca

Synonyms

idam — need; jñānam — teadmised; upāśritya — leides varjupaiga; mama — Minu; sādharmyam — sama looduse; āgatāḥ — olles saavutanud; sarge api — isegi loomises; na — mitte kunagi; upajāyante — sünnivad; pralaye — hävitamises; na — ega; vyathanti — on häiritud; ca — samuti.

idam — this; jñānam — knowledge; upāśritya — taking shelter of; mama — My; sādharmyam — same nature; āgatāḥ — having attained; sarge api — even in the creation; na — never; upajāyante — are born; pralaye — in the annihilation; na — nor; vyathanti — are disturbed; ca — also.

Translation

Neis teadmistes veendununa suudab inimene saavutada Minuga samase transtsendentaalse looduse. Selle saavutanud, ei pea ta enam loomise hetkel uuesti sündima ning sel juhul ei häiri teda enam ka selle maailma hävitamine.

By becoming fixed in this knowledge, one can attain to the transcendental nature like My own. Thus established, one is not born at the time of creation or disturbed at the time of dissolution.

Purport

Olles omandanud täiuslikud transtsendentaalsed teadmised, omandab inimene Jumala Kõrgeima Isiksusega samad omadused, saades vabaks korduvast sünnist ja surmast. See ei tähenda aga enda kui individuaalse hinge identiteedi kaotamist. Vedakirjanduses antakse mõista, et vabanenud hinged, kes on jõudnud vaimse taeva transtsendentaalsetele planeetidele, näevad alati Kõigekõrgema Jumala lootosjalgu, ning teenivad Teda transtsendentaalse armastusega. Seega ei kaota pühendunud oma individuaalset identiteeti ka mitte pärast vabanemist.

After acquiring perfect transcendental knowledge, one acquires qualitative equality with the Supreme Personality of Godhead, becoming free from the repetition of birth and death. One does not, however, lose his identity as an individual soul. It is understood from Vedic literature that the liberated souls who have reached the transcendental planets of the spiritual sky always look to the lotus feet of the Supreme Lord, being engaged in His transcendental loving service. So, even after liberation, the devotees do not lose their individual identities.

Tavaliselt on need teadmised, mida me materiaalses maailmas saame, saastatud materiaalse looduse kolmest guṇast. Teadmisi, mis ei ole saastatud looduse kolmest guṇast, nimetatakse transtsendentaalseteks teadmisteks. Niipea kui inimene on mõistnud neid transtsendentaalseid teadmisi, tõuseb ta Kõrgeima Isiksusega samale tasandile. Need, kes ei oma mingeid teadmisi vaimsest taevast, arvavad, et vabanedes materiaalsetest tegevustest, mis on omased materiaalsele kehale, muutub nende vaimne „mina" kehatuks ning eristamatuks. Kuid samuti nagu materiaalses maailmas, eksisteerib mitmekesisus ka vaimses maailmas. Sellised teadmatuses viibijad usuvad, et vaimne eksistents on vastand materiaalsele mitmekesisusele. Kuid tegelikult omandab elusolend vaimsesse taevasse jõudes vaimse keha. Vaimses maailmas sooritatakse vaimseid tegevusi ning vaimset elukorraldust nimetatakse pühendumuslikuks eluks. Öeldakse, et vaimse maailma keskkond on puhas ning iga elusolend omab seal Kõigekõrgema Jumalaga samaseid omadusi. Selliste teadmiste omandamiseks peab inimene arendama endas vaimseid omadusi. Inimest, kes arendab endas vaimseid omadusi, ei mõjuta enam ei materiaalse maailma loomine ega hävitamine.

Generally, in the material world, whatever knowledge we get is contaminated by the three modes of material nature. Knowledge which is not contaminated by the three modes of nature is called transcendental knowledge. As soon as one is situated in that transcendental knowledge, he is on the same platform as the Supreme Person. Those who have no knowledge of the spiritual sky hold that after being freed from the material activities of the material form, this spiritual identity becomes formless, without any variegatedness. However, just as there is material variegatedness in this world, in the spiritual world there is also variegatedness. Those in ignorance of this think that spiritual existence is opposed to material variety. But actually, in the spiritual sky, one attains a spiritual form. There are spiritual activities, and the spiritual situation is called devotional life. That atmosphere is said to be uncontaminated, and there one is equal in quality with the Supreme Lord. To obtain such knowledge, one must develop all the spiritual qualities. One who thus develops the spiritual qualities is not affected either by the creation or by the destruction of the material world.