Text 5
Text 5
Devanagari
Devanagari
Text
Texto
Synonyms
Palabra por palabra
saḥ — he (Jaḍa Bharata); ca — also; api — indeed; tat u ha — that which was instructed by his father; pitṛ-sannidhau — in the presence of his father; eva — even; asadhrīcīnam iva — not correct, as if he could not understand anything; sma karoti — used to perform; chandāṁsi adhyāpayiṣyan — desiring to teach him Vedic mantras during the months beginning with Śrāvaṇa or during the period of Cāturmāsya; saha — along with; vyāhṛtibhiḥ — the utterance of the names of the heavenly planets (bhūḥ, bhuvaḥ, svaḥ); sa-praṇava-śiraḥ — headed by oṁkāra; tri-padīm — three-footed; sāvitrīm — the Gāyatrī mantra; graiṣma-vāsantikān — for four months, beginning with Caitra, on the fifteenth of May; māsān — the months; adhīyānam api — although fully studying; asamaveta-rūpam — in an incomplete form; grāhayām āsa — he made him learn.
saḥ — él (Jaḍa Bharata); ca — también; api — en verdad; tat u ha — lo que su padre le había enseñado; pitṛ-sannidhau — en presencia de su padre; eva — incluso; asadhrīcīnam iva — no correcto, como si no entendiese nada; sma karoti — solía realizar; chandāṁsi adhyāpayiṣyan — deseando enseñarle mantras védicos durante los meses que comienzan con śrāvaṇa, es decir, durante el período de cāturmāsya; saha — junto con; vyāhṛtibhiḥ — la pronunciación de los nombres de los planetas celestiales (bhūḥ, bhuvaḥ, svaḥ); sa-praṇava-śiraḥ — comenzando con oṁkāra; tri-padīm — de tres pies; sāvitrīm — el mantra gāyatrī; graiṣma-vāsantikān — durante cuatro meses a partir de caitra, a mediados de mayo; māsān — los meses; adhīyānam api — aunque estudiando a fondo; asamaveta-rūpam — de forma incompleta; grāhayām āsa — le hizo aprender.
Translation
Traducción
Jaḍa Bharata behaved before his father like a fool, despite his father’s adequately instructing him in Vedic knowledge. He behaved in that way so that his father would know that he was unfit for instruction and would abandon the attempt to instruct him further. He would behave in a completely opposite way. Although instructed to wash his hands after evacuating, he would wash them before. Nonetheless, his father wanted to give him Vedic instructions during the spring and summer. He tried to teach him the Gāyatrī mantra along with oṁkāra and vyāhṛti, but after four months his father still was not successful in instructing him.
Aunque su padre le estaba instruyendo adecuadamente en el conocimiento védico, Jaḍa Bharata se comportaba ante él como un necio. Quería hacerle entender que no estaba capacitado para asimilar sus enseñanzas, y que de este modo abandonara sus intentos de seguir educándole. Hacía todo lo contrario de lo que tenía que hacer. Se le había enseñado a lavarse las manos después de evacuar, pero él se las lavaba antes. Su padre, sin embargo, pasó la primavera y el verano tratando de educarle en la cultura védica. Quiso enseñarle el mantra gāyatrī, el oṁkara y el vyāhṛti, pero al cabo de cuatro meses, todavía no lo había conseguido.