Text 2
Text 2
Devanagari
Devanagari
स्नेहाद्रुदत्यश्रुकलातिविह्वला ।
भवं भवान्यप्रतिपूरुषं रुषा
प्रधक्ष्यतीवैक्षत जातवेपथु: ॥ २ ॥
Text
Texto
snehād rudaty aśru-kalātivihvalā
bhavaṁ bhavāny apratipūruṣaṁ ruṣā
pradhakṣyatīvaikṣata jāta-vepathuḥ
snehād rudaty aśru-kalātivihvalā
bhavaṁ bhavāny apratipūruṣaṁ ruṣā
pradhakṣyatīvaikṣata jāta-vepathuḥ
Synonyms
Palabra por palabra
suhṛt-didṛkṣā — of the desire to see her relatives; pratighāta — the prevention; durmanāḥ — feeling sorry; snehāt — from affection; rudatī — crying; aśru-kalā — by drops of tears; ativihvalā — very much afflicted; bhavam — Lord Śiva; bhavānī — Satī; aprati-pūruṣam — without an equal or rival; ruṣā — with anger; pradhakṣyatī — to blast; iva — as if; aikṣata — looked at; jāta-vepathuḥ — shaking.
suhṛt-didṛkṣā — del deseo de ver a sus familiares; pratighāta — prohibición; durmanāḥ — sintiéndose triste; snehāt — de afecto; rudatī — llorando; aśru-kalā — con lágrimas; ativihvalā — muy afligida; bhavam — al Señor Śiva; bhavānī — Satī; aprati-pūruṣam — sin igual o rival; ruṣā — con ira; pradhakṣyatī — fulminar; iva — como si; aikṣata — miró a; jāta-vepathuḥ — temblando.
Translation
Traducción
Satī felt very sorry at being forbidden to go see her relatives at her father’s house, and due to affection for them, tears fell from her eyes. Shaking and very much afflicted, she looked at her uncommon husband, Lord Śiva, as if she were going to blast him with her vision.
A Satī le supo muy mal que se le prohibiese ir a casa de su padre a ver a sus familiares. Debido al afecto que sentía por ellos, se le saltaron las lágrimas. Temblando y muy afligida, miró a su excepcional esposo, el Señor Śiva, como si fuera a fulminarlo con la mirada.
Purport
Significado
The word apratipūruṣam, used in this verse, means “one who has no equal.” Lord Śiva has no equal in the material world in regard to equality towards everyone. His wife, Satī, knew that her husband was equal towards everyone, so why in this case was he so unkind to his wife that he did not allow her to go to her father’s house? This distressed her more than she could tolerate, and she looked at her husband as if she were ready to blast him with her vision. In other words, since Lord Śiva is the ātmā (śiva also means ātmā), it is indicated here that Satī was prepared to commit suicide. Another meaning of the word apratipūruṣa is “the personality who has no rival.” Since Lord Śiva could not be persuaded to give her permission, Satī took shelter of a woman’s last weapon, weeping, which forces a husband to agree to the proposal of his wife.
La palabra apratipūruṣam, que aparece en este verso, significa «aquel que no tiene igual». En el mundo material no hay nadie que sea igual al Señor Śiva en cuestión de ecuanimidad. Su esposa, Satī, sabía que él era ecuánime con todos; entonces, ¿por qué en ese caso se mostraba tan cruel con su esposa y no le permitía ir a casa de su padre? Eso era más de lo que ella podía soportar, y miró a su esposo como si estuviese a punto de fulminarlo con la mirada. En otras palabras, puesto que el Señor Śiva es el ātmā (śiva significa también ātmā), lo que en el verso se indica es que Satī estaba dispuesta a suicidarse. Otro significado de la palabra apratipūruṣa es «la persona que no tiene rival». Puesto que no podía convencer al Señor Śiva para que le permitiese ir, Satī se refugió en el arma secreta de las mujeres: el llanto, que obliga al marido a condescender con lo que su esposa proponga.