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Text 27

Text 27

Text

Verš

mukha-bāhūru-pādebhyaḥ
puruṣasyāśramaiḥ saha
catvāro jajñire varṇā
guṇair viprādayaḥ pṛthak
mukha-bāhūru-pādebhyaḥ
puruṣasyāśramaiḥ saha
catvāro jajñire varṇā
guṇair viprādayaḥ pṛthak

Synonyms

Synonyma

mukha — the mouth; bāhu — the arms; ūru — the thighs; pādebhyaḥ — from the legs; puruṣasya — of the Supreme Person; āśramaiḥ — the different spiritual orders; saha — with; catvāraḥ — the four; jajñire — appeared; varṇāḥ — social orders; guṇaiḥ — with particular qualifications; vipra-ādayaḥ — brāhmaṇas and so on; pṛthak — separately.

mukha — ústa; bāhu — paže; ūru — stehna; pādebhyaḥ — z nohou; puruṣasya — Nejvyšší Osoby; āśramaiḥ — různé duchovní stavy; saha — s; catvāraḥ — čtyři; jajñire — zjevily se; varṇāḥ — společenské třídy; guṇaiḥ — s příslušnými kvalifikacemi; vipra-ādayaḥbrāhmaṇové a tak dále; pṛthak — odděleně.

Translation

Překlad

“ ‘From the mouth of Brahmā, the brahminical order has come into existence. Similarly, from his arms the kṣatriyas have come, from his waist the vaiśyas have come, and from his legs the śūdras have come. These four orders and their spiritual counterparts [brahmacarya, gṛhastha, vānaprastha and sannyāsa] combine to make human society complete.

„  ,Z Brahmových úst vznikla třída brāhmaṇů, z jeho paží kṣatriyové, ze stehen vaiśyové a z nohou śūdrové. Tyto čtyři stavy a jejich duchovní protějšky (brahmacarya, gṛhastha, vānaprastha a sannyās) dohromady činí lidskou společnost úplnou.̀  “