TEXT 5

Devanagari

न च मत्स्थानि भूतानि पश्य मे योगमैश्वरम् ।
भूतभृन्न च भूतस्थो ममात्मा भूतभावन: ॥ ५ ॥

Text

Tekst

na ca mat-sthāni bhūtāni
paśya me yogam aiśvaram
bhūta-bhṛn na ca bhūta-stho
mamātmā bhūta-bhāvanaḥ

Synonyms

na — never; ca — also; mat-sthāni — situated in Me; bhūtāni — all creation; paśya — just see; me — My; yogam aiśvaram — inconceivable mystic power; bhūta-bhṛt — the maintainer of all living entities; na — never; ca — also; bhūta-sthaḥ — in the cosmic manifestation; mama — My; ātmā — Self; bhūta-bhāvanaḥ — the source of all manifestations.

na — mitte kunagi; ca — samuti; mat-sthāni — Minus asetsev; bhūtāni — kogu loome; paśya — lihtsalt vaata; me — Minu; yogam aiśvaram — käsitlematut müstilist jõudu; bhūta-bhṛt — kõikide elusolendite alalhoidja; na — mitte kunagi; ca — samuti; bhūta-sthaḥ — kosmilises avaldumises; mama — Minu; ātmā — Mina; bhūta-bhāvanaḥ — kõikide avaldumiste allikas.

Translation

And yet everything that is created does not rest in Me. Behold My mystic opulence! Although I am the maintainer of all living entities and although I am everywhere, I am not a part of this cosmic manifestation, for My Self is the very source of creation.

Ja ometigi ei asu kõik loodu Minus. Vaata Minu müstilist võimsust! Ehkki Ma olen kõikide elusolendite alalhoidja ning ehkki Ma olen kõikjal, ei ole Ma osa sellest kosmilisest avaldumisest, sest Mina Ise olengi loome allikaks.

Purport

The Lord says that everything is resting on Him (mat-sthāni sarva-bhūtāni). This should not be misunderstood. The Lord is not directly concerned with the maintenance and sustenance of this material manifestation. Sometimes we see a picture of Atlas holding the globe on his shoulders; he seems to be very tired, holding this great earthly planet. Such an image should not be entertained in connection with Kṛṣṇa’s upholding this created universe. He says that although everything is resting on Him, He is aloof. The planetary systems are floating in space, and this space is the energy of the Supreme Lord. But He is different from space. He is differently situated. Therefore the Lord says, “Although they are situated on My inconceivable energy, as the Supreme Personality of Godhead I am aloof from them.” This is the inconceivable opulence of the Lord.

Jumal ütleb, et kõik tugineb Temale (mat-sthāni sarva-bhūtāni). Seda lauset ei tohiks aga valesti mõista. Jumal ei ole otseselt seotud selle materiaalse avaldumise alalhoidmise ja ülalpidamisega. Kindlasti on paljud näinud pilti Atlasest, kes hoiab maakera oma õlgadel ning tundub sellest väga väsinud olevat. Kui me räägime, et Kṛṣṇa hoiab ülal seda loodud universumit, ei tule meil ette kujutada midagi sarnast. Kṛṣṇa ütleb, et ehkki kõik tugineb Temale, on Tema sellest kõigest lahus seisev. Planetaarsüsteemid hõljuvad avaruses ning see avarus on Kõigekõrgema Jumala energia. Kuid see ei tähenda, et Ta Ise oleks see avarus. Tema Ise asub mujal. Seepärast lausub Jumal: „Ehkki kõik asetseb Minu käsitlematus energias, olen Mina, Jumala Kõrgeim Isiksus, kõigest lahus seisev." Selline on Jumala käsitlematu võim.

In the Nirukti Vedic dictionary it is said, yujyate ’nena durghaṭeṣu kāryeṣu: “The Supreme Lord is performing inconceivably wonderful pastimes, displaying His energy.” His person is full of different potent energies, and His determination is itself actual fact. In this way the Personality of Godhead is to be understood. We may think of doing something, but there are so many impediments, and sometimes it is not possible to do as we like. But when Kṛṣṇa wants to do something, simply by His willing, everything is performed so perfectly that one cannot imagine how it is being done. The Lord explains this fact: although He is the maintainer and sustainer of the entire material manifestation, He does not touch this material manifestation. Simply by His supreme will, everything is created, everything is sustained, everything is maintained and everything is annihilated. There is no difference between His mind and Himself (as there is a difference between ourselves and our present material mind) because He is absolute spirit. Simultaneously the Lord is present in everything; yet the common man cannot understand how He is also present personally. He is different from this material manifestation, yet everything is resting on Him. This is explained here as yogam aiśvaram, the mystic power of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Vedalikus „Nirukti" sõnaraamatus öeldakse: yujyate 'nena durghaṭeṣu kāryeṣu – „Kõigekõrgem Jumal avaldab Oma energiatega käsitlematuid ja imepäraseid mänge." Tema isik on täis erinevaid võimsaid energiaid, ning Tema soovid iseenesest ongi tegelikkus. Sellisena tulebki Jumala Isiksust mõista. Me võime mõelda millegi tegemisest, kuid oma plaani täideviimisel kohtame me paljusid takistusi ning alati pole meil võimalik teha, mida tahame. Ent kui Kṛṣṇa midagi tahab, siis pruugib Tal vaid soovida ning kõik toimub niivõrd täiuslikult, et keegi ei suuda seda ettegi kujutada. Jumal selgitab seda tõsiasja: ehkki Ta on kogu materiaalse avaldumise alalhoidja ja ülalpidaja, ei ole Ta mateeriaga kokkupuutes. Kõik luuakse, säilitatakse, hoitakse alal ning hävitatakse üksnes Tema kõrgeima soovi kohaselt. Kuna Kṛṣṇa on absoluutne vaimne olend, pole Kṛṣṇa mõistuse ja Tema Enda vahel mingit erinevust (samas kui meie ja meie praeguse materiaalse mõistuse vahel on). Jumal viibib üheaegselt kõiges. Tavalised inimesed ei mõista, kuidas saab Ta säilitada seejuures Oma isiksuslikkuse. Ta seisab lahus materiaalsest avaldumisest, ometigi tugineb kõik Temale. Seda selgitatakse siin sõnadega yogam aiśvaram, mis tähistavad Jumala Kõrgeima Isiksuse müstilist jõudu.