TEXT 27

VERŠ 27

Devanagari

Dévanágarí

यावत्सञ्जायते किञ्चित्सत्त्वं स्थावरजङ्गमम् ।
क्षेत्रक्षेत्रज्ञसंयोगात्तद्विद्धि भरतर्षभ ॥ २७ ॥

Text

Verš

yāvat sañjāyate kiñcit
sattvaṁ sthāvara-jaṅgamam
kṣetra-kṣetrajña-saṁyogāt
tad viddhi bharatarṣabha

Synonyms

Synonyma

yāvat — whatever; sañjāyate — comes into being; kiñcit — anything; sattvam — existence; sthāvara — not moving; jaṅgamam — moving; kṣetra — of the body; kṣetra-jña — and the knower of the body; saṁyogāt — by the union between; tat viddhi — you must know it; bharata-ṛṣabha — O chief of the Bhāratas.

yāvat — čokoľvek; sañjāyate — deje sa; kiñcit — akokoľvek; sattvam — existencia; sthāvara — nehybne; jaṅgamam — pohyblivý; kṣetra — telo; kṣetra-jña — a znalec tela; saṁyogāt — spojené s; tat viddhi — musíš to vedieť; bharata-ṛṣabha — ó, vodca Bharatovcov.

Translation

Překlad

O chief of the Bhāratas, know that whatever you see in existence, both the moving and the nonmoving, is only a combination of the field of activities and the knower of the field.

Ó, vodca Bharatovcov, vedz, že všetko, čo vôkol seba vidíš, pohyblivé i nehybné, je iba spojením poľa pôsobnosti a znalca poľa.

Purport

Význam

Both material nature and the living entity, which were existing before the creation of the cosmos, are explained in this verse. Whatever is created is but a combination of the living entity and material nature. There are many manifestations like trees, mountains and hills which are not moving, and there are many existences which are moving, and all of them are but combinations of material nature and the superior nature, the living entity. Without the touch of the superior nature, the living entity, nothing can grow. The relationship between material nature and spiritual nature is eternally going on, and this combination is effected by the Supreme Lord; therefore He is the controller of both the superior and inferior natures. The material nature is created by Him, and the superior nature is placed in this material nature, and thus all these activities and manifestations take place.

Tento verš hovorí ako o hmotnej prírode, tak aj o živých bytostiach, existujúcich ešte pred stvorením vesmíru. Všetko stvorené je kombináciou živej bytosti a hmotnej prírody. Mnohé výtvory, ako napr. stromy, hory a kopce, sú nehybné a mnohé iné sa pohybujú. No všetky sú kombináciami nižšej hmotnej energie a vyššej energie, živej bytosti. Bez dotyku vyššej energie — živej bytosti — by nič nemohlo rásť. Vzťah medzi hmotou a živou prírodou je večný a ich vzájomné pôsobenie sprostredkúva Najvyšší Pán. Pán je teda vládcom vyššej aj nižšej energie. Stvoril hmotnú prírodu, do ktorej umiestnil vyššiu energiu, a tak vznikli všetky druhy a všetky manifestácie.