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TEXT 6

TEXT 6

Devanagari

Devanagari

महर्षय: सप्‍त पूर्वे चत्वारो मनवस्तथा ।
मद्भ‍ावा मानसा जाता येषां लोक इमा: प्रजा: ॥ ६ ॥

Text

Tekst

maharṣayaḥ sapta pūrve
catvāro manavas tathā
mad-bhāvā mānasā jātā
yeṣāṁ loka imāḥ prajāḥ
maharṣayaḥ sapta pūrve
catvāro manavas tathā
mad-bhāvā mānasā jātā
yeṣāṁ loka imāḥ prajāḥ

Synonyms

Synonyms

mahā-ṛṣayaḥ — the great sages; sapta — seven; pūrve — before; catvāraḥ — four; manavaḥ — Manus; tathā — also; mat-bhāvāḥ — born of Me; mānasāḥ — from the mind; jātāḥ — born; yeṣām — of them; loke — in the world; imāḥ — all this; prajāḥ — population.

mahā-ṛṣayaḥ — suured targad; sapta — seitse; pūrve — enne; catvāraḥ — neli; manavaḥ — Manud; tathā — samuti; mat-bhāvāḥ — Minust sündinud; mānasāḥ — mõistusest; jātāḥ — sündinud; yeṣām — nendest; loke — selles maailmas; imāḥ — kogu see; prajāḥ — elanikkond.

Translation

Translation

The seven great sages and before them the four other great sages and the Manus [progenitors of mankind] come from Me, born from My mind, and all the living beings populating the various planets descend from them.

Seitse suurt tarka, neile eelnenud teised neli suurt tarka ja Manud [inimkonna esiisad] on kõik oma alguse saanud Minust, olles sündinud Minu mõistusest, ning kõikide erinevate planeetide kõik elusolendid on nende järglased.

Purport

Purport

The Lord is giving a genealogical synopsis of the universal population. Brahmā is the original creature born out of the energy of the Supreme Lord, who is known as Hiraṇyagarbha. And from Brahmā all the seven great sages, and before them four other great sages, named Sanaka, Sananda, Sanātana and Sanat-kumāra, and the fourteen Manus, are manifested. All these twenty-five great sages are known as the patriarchs of the living entities all over the universe. There are innumerable universes and innumerable planets within each universe, and each planet is full of population of different varieties. All of them are born of these twenty-five patriarchs. Brahmā underwent penance for one thousand years of the demigods before he realized by the grace of Kṛṣṇa how to create. Then from Brahmā came Sanaka, Sananda, Sanātana and Sanat-kumāra, then Rudra, and then the seven sages, and in this way all the brāhmaṇas and kṣatriyas are born out of the energy of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Brahmā is known as Pitāmaha, the grandfather, and Kṛṣṇa is known as Prapitāmaha, the father of the grandfather. That is stated in the Eleventh Chapter of the Bhagavad-gītā (11.39).

Jumal annab siin ülevaate universumi elanike genealoogilisest päritolust. Brahmā on Hiraṇyagarbhaks kutsutud Kõigekõrgema Jumala energiast sündinud algne elusolend. Ning Brahmāst on avaldunud kõik seitse tarka ning samuti neile eelnenud neli tarka: Sanaka, Sananda, Sanātana ja Sanat- kumāra, ning Manud. Kõiki neid kahtekümmend viit suurt tarka nimetatakse universumi kõikide elusolendite esiisadeks. Eksisteerib lugematu hulk universumeid ning igas universumis eksisteerib lugematu hulk planeete, kusjuures iga planeet on asustatud paljude erinevate elusolendite poolt. Kõik nad on sündinud nendest kahekümne viiest elusolendite esiisast. Brahmā tegi läbi tuhat pooljumalate aastat kestnud askeesi, enne kui ta Kṛṣṇa armust mõistis, kuidas luua. Seejärel sündisid Brahmāst Sanaka, Sananda, Sanātana ja Sanat-kumāra, seejärel Rudra ning tema järel seitse suurt tarka. Sel viisil on kõik brāhmaṇad ja kṣatriyad sündinud Jumala Kõrgeima Isiksuse energiast. Brahmād nimetatakse Pitāmahaks ehk vanaisaks ning Kṛṣṇat Prapitāmahaks ehk vanaisa isaks. Seda kinnitatakse ka „Bhagavad-gītā" üheteistkümnendas peatükis (11.39).